Act 5, Scene 3
Bosworth Field.
- [Enter KING RICHARD and Forces; the DUKE OF NORFOLK, the EARL of SURREY, and others.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3241 Here pitch our tents, even here in Bosworth field.—
- 3242 My Lord of Surrey, why look you so sad?
- Earl of Surrey
- 3243 My heart is ten times lighter than my looks.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3244 My Lord of Norfolk,—
- Duke of Norfolk
- 3245 Here, most gracious liege.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3246 Norfolk, we must have knocks; ha! must we not?
- Duke of Norfolk
- 3247 We must both give and take, my loving lord.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3248 Up With my tent! Here will I lie to-night;
- [Soldiers begin to set up the King's tent.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3249 But where to-morrow? Well, all's one for that.—
- 3250 Who hath descried the number of the traitors?
- Duke of Norfolk
- 3251 Six or seven thousand is their utmost power.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3252 Why, our battalia trebles that account:
- 3253 Besides, the king's name is a tower of strength,
- 3254 Which they upon the adverse faction want.—
- 3255 Up with the tent!—Come, noble gentlemen,
- 3256 Let us survey the vantage of the ground;—
- 3257 Call for some men of sound direction:—
- 3258 Let's lack no discipline, make no delay;
- 3259 For, lords, to-morrow is a busy day.
- [Exeunt.]
- [Enter, on the other side of the field, RICHMOND, SIR WILLIAM BRANDON, OXFORD, and other Lords. Some of the Soldiers pitch RICHMOND'S tent.]
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3260 The weary sun hath made a golden set,
- 3261 And by the bright tract of his fiery car
- 3262 Gives token of a goodly day to-morrow.
- 3263 Sir William Brandon, you shall bear my standard.—
- 3264 Give me some ink and paper in my tent:
- 3265 I'll draw the form and model of our battle,
- 3266 Limit each leader to his several charge,
- 3267 And part in just proportion our small power.—
- 3268 My Lord of Oxford,—you, Sir William Brandon,—
- 3269 And you, Sir Walter Herbert,—stay with me.—
- 3270 The Earl of Pembroke keeps his regiment:—
- 3271 Good Captain Blunt, bear my good night to him,
- 3272 And by the second hour in the morning
- 3273 Desire the earl to see me in my tent:
- 3274 Yet one thing more, good captain, do for me,—
- 3275 Where is Lord Stanley quarter'd, do you know?
- Sir James Blunt
- 3276 Unless I have mista'en his colours much,—
- 3277 Which well I am assur'd I have not done,—
- 3278 His regiment lies half a mile at least
- 3279 South from the mighty power of the king.
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3280 If without peril it be possible,
- 3281 Sweet Blunt, make some good means to speak with him
- 3282 And give him from me this most needful note.
- Sir James Blunt
- 3283 Upon my life, my lord, I'll undertake it;
- 3284 And so, God give you quiet rest to-night!
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3285 Good night, good Captain Blunt.—Come, gentlemen,
- 3286 Let us consult upon to-morrow's business:
- 3287 In to my tent; the air is raw and cold.
- [They withdraw into the tent.]
- [Enter, to his tent, KING RICHARD, NORFOLK, RATCLIFF, and CATESBY.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3288 What is't o'clock?
- Sir William Catesby
- 3289 It's supper-time, my lord; It's six o'clock.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3290 I will not sup to-night.—
- 3291 Give me some ink and paper.—
- 3292 What, is my beaver easier than it was?
- 3293 And all my armour laid into my tent?
- Sir William Catesby
- 3294 It is, my liege; and all things are in readiness.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3295 Good Norfolk, hie thee to thy charge;
- 3296 Use careful watch, choose trusty sentinels.
- Duke of Norfolk
- 3297 I go, my lord.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3298 Stir with the lark to-morrow, gentle Norfolk.
- Duke of Norfolk
- 3299 I warrant you, my lord.
- [Exit.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3300 Ratcliff,—
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3301 My lord?
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3302 Send out a pursuivant-at-arms
- 3303 To Stanley's regiment; bid him bring his power
- 3304 Before sunrising, lest his son George fall
- 3305 Into the blind cave of eternal night.—
- 3306 Fill me a bowl of wine.—Give me a watch.—
- 3307 Saddle white Surrey for the field to-morrow.—
- 3308 Look that my staves be sound, and not too heavy.—
- 3309 Ratcliff,—
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3310 My lord?
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3311 Saw'st thou the melancholy Lord Northumberland?
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3312 Thomas the Earl of Surrey and himself,
- 3313 Much about cock-shut time, from troop to troop
- 3314 Went through the army, cheering up the soldiers.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3315 So, I am satisfied.—Give me a bowl of wine:
- 3316 I have not that alacrity of spirit
- 3317 Nor cheer of mind that I was wont to have.
- 3318 Set it down.—Is ink and paper ready?
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3319 It is, my lord.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3320 Bid my guard watch; leave me.
- 3321 Ratcliff, about the mid of night come to my tent
- 3322 And help to arm me. Leave me, I say.
- [KING RICHARD retires into his tent. Exeunt RATCLIFF and CATESBY.]
- [RICHMOND's tent opens, and discovers him and his Officers, &c.]
- Lord Stanley (Derby)
- 3323 Fortune and victory sit on thy helm!
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3324 All comfort that the dark night can afford
- 3325 Be to thy person, noble father-in-law!
- 3326 Tell me, how fares our loving mother?
- Lord Stanley (Derby)
- 3327 I, by attorney, bless thee from thy mother,
- 3328 Who prays continually for Richmond's good.
- 3329 So much for that.—The silent hours steal on,
- 3330 And flaky darkness breaks within the east.
- 3331 In brief,—for so the season bids us be,—
- 3332 Prepare thy battle early in the morning,
- 3333 And put thy fortune to the arbitrement
- 3334 Of bloody strokes and mortal-staring war.
- 3335 I, as I may,—that which I would I cannot,—
- 3336 With best advantage will deceive the time,
- 3337 And aid thee in this doubtful stroke of arms:
- 3338 But on thy side I may not be too forward,
- 3339 Lest, being seen, thy brother, tender George,
- 3340 Be executed in his father's sight.
- 3341 Farewell: the leisure and the fearful time
- 3342 Cuts off the ceremonious vows of love
- 3343 And ample interchange of sweet discourse,
- 3344 Which so-long-sunder'd friends should dwell upon:
- 3345 God give us leisure for these rites of love!
- 3346 Once more, adieu: be valiant, and speed well!
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3347 Good lords, conduct him to his regiment:
- 3348 I'll strive with troubled thoughts to take a nap,
- 3349 Lest leaden slumber peise me down to-morrow,
- 3350 When I should mount with wings of victory:
- 3351 Once more, good night, kind lords and gentlemen.
- [Exeunt Lords, &c., with STANLEY.]
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3352 O Thou Whose captain I account myself,
- 3353 Look on my forces with a gracious eye;
- 3354 Put in their hands Thy bruising irons of wrath,
- 3355 That they may crush down with a heavy fall
- 3356 The usurping helmets of our adversaries!
- 3357 Make us Thy ministers of chastisement,
- 3358 That we may praise Thee in Thy victory!
- 3359 To Thee I do commend my watchful soul
- 3360 Ere I let fall the windows of mine eyes:
- 3361 Sleeping and waking, O, defend me still!
- [Sleeps.]
- [The Ghost of PRINCE EDWARD, son to HENRY THE SIXTH, rises between the two tents.]
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3362 Let me sit heavy on thy soul to-morrow!
- 3363 Think how thou stabb'dst me in my prime of youth
- 3364 At Tewksbury: despair, therefore, and die!—
- [To RICHMOND.]
- Ghosts
- 3365 Be cheerful, Richmond; for the wronged souls
- 3366 Of butcher'd princes fight in thy behalf:
- 3367 King Henry's issue, Richmond, comforts thee.
- [The Ghost of HENRY THE SIXTH rises.]
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3368 When I was mortal, my anointed body
- 3369 By thee was punched full of deadly holes:
- 3370 Think on the Tower and me: despair, and die,—
- 3371 Harry the Sixth bids thee despair and die.—
- [To RICHMOND.]
- Ghosts
- 3372 Virtuous and holy, be thou conqueror!
- 3373 Harry, that prophesied thou shouldst be king,
- 3374 Doth comfort thee in thy sleep: live, and flourish!
- [The Ghost of CLARENCE rises.]
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3375 Let me sit heavy in thy soul to-morrow!
- 3376 I that was wash'd to death with fulsome wine,
- 3377 Poor Clarence, by thy guile betray'd to death!
- 3378 To-morrow in the battle think on me,
- 3379 And fall thy edgeless sword: despair, and die!—
- [To RICHMOND.]
- Ghosts
- 3380 Thou offspring of the house of Lancaster,
- 3381 The wronged heirs of York do pray for thee:
- 3382 Good angels guard thy battle! live, and flourish!
- [The Ghosts of RIVERS, GREY, and VAUGHAN rise.]
- Ghosts
- 3383 GHOST OF RIVERS.
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3384 Let me sit heavy in thy soul to-morrow,
- 3385 Rivers that died at Pomfret! despair and die!
- Ghosts
- 3386 GHOST OF GREY.
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3387 Think upon Grey, and let thy soul despair!
- Ghosts
- 3388 GHOST OF VAUGHAN.
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3389 Think upon Vaughan, and, with guilty fear,
- 3390 Let fall thy lance: despair and die!—
- [To RICHMOND.]
- Ghosts
- 3391 Awake, and think our wrongs in Richard's bosom
- 3392 Will conquer him!—awake, and win the day!
- [The GHOST of HASTINGS rises.]
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3393 Bloody and guilty, guiltily awake,
- 3394 And in a bloody battle end thy days!
- 3395 Think on Lord Hastings: despair and die!—
- [To RICHMOND.]
- Ghosts
- 3396 Quiet untroubled soul, awake, awake!
- 3397 Arm, fight, and conquer, for fair England's sake!
- [The Ghosts of the two young PRINCES rise.]
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3398 Dream on thy cousins smothered in the Tower:
- 3399 Let us be lead within thy bosom, Richard,
- 3400 And weigh thee down to ruin, shame, and death!
- 3401 Thy nephews' souls bid thee despair and die!—
- [To RICHMOND.]
- Ghosts
- 3402 Sleep, Richmond, sleep in peace, and wake in joy;
- 3403 Good angels guard thee from the boar's annoy!
- 3404 Live, and beget a happy race of kings!
- 3405 Edward's unhappy sons do bid thee flourish.
- [The GHOST of QUEEN ANNE rises.]
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3406 Richard, thy wife, that wretched Anne thy wife,
- 3407 That never slept a quiet hour with thee,
- 3408 Now fills thy sleep with perturbations:
- 3409 To-morrow in the battle think on me,
- 3410 And fall thy edgeless sword: despair and die!—
- [To RICHMOND.]
- Ghosts
- 3411 Thou quiet soul, sleep thou a quiet sleep;
- 3412 Dream of success and happy victory:
- 3413 Thy adversary's wife doth pray for thee.
- [The Ghost of BUCKINGHAM rises.]
- [To KING RICHARD.]
- Ghosts
- 3414 The first was I that help'd thee to the crown;
- 3415 The last was I that felt thy tyranny:
- 3416 O, in the battle think on Buckingham,
- 3417 And die in terror of thy guiltiness!
- 3418 Dream on, dream on of bloody deeds and death:
- 3419 Fainting, despair; despairing, yield thy breath!—
- [To RICHMOND.]
- Ghosts
- 3420 I died for hope ere I could lend thee aid:
- 3421 But cheer thy heart and be thou not dismay'd:
- 3422 God and good angels fight on Richmond's side;
- 3423 And Richard falls in height of all his pride.
- [The GHOSTS vanish. KING RICHARD starts out of his dream.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3424 Give me another horse,—bind up my wounds,—
- 3425 Have mercy, Jesu!—Soft! I did but dream.—
- 3426 O coward conscience, how dost thou afflict me!—
- 3427 The lights burn blue.—It is now dead midnight.
- 3428 Cold fearful drops stand on my trembling flesh.
- 3429 What, do I fear myself? there's none else by:
- 3430 Richard loves Richard; that is, I am I.
- 3431 Is there a murderer here? No;—yes, I am:
- 3432 Then fly. What, from myself? Great reason why,—
- 3433 Lest I revenge. What,—myself upon myself!
- 3434 Alack, I love myself. Wherefore? for any good
- 3435 That I myself have done unto myself?
- 3436 O, no! alas, I rather hate myself
- 3437 For hateful deeds committed by myself!
- 3438 I am a villain: yet I lie, I am not.
- 3439 Fool, of thyself speak well:—fool, do not flatter.
- 3440 My conscience hath a thousand several tongues,
- 3441 And every tongue brings in a several tale,
- 3442 And every tale condemns me for a villain.
- 3443 Perjury, perjury, in the high'st degree;
- 3444 Murder, stern murder, in the dir'st degree;
- 3445 All several sins, all us'd in each degree,
- 3446 Throng to the bar, crying all "Guilty! guilty!"
- 3447 I shall despair. There is no creature loves me;
- 3448 And if I die no soul will pity me:
- 3449 And wherefore should they,—since that I myself
- 3450 Find in myself no pity to myself?
- 3451 Methought the souls of all that I had murder'd
- 3452 Came to my tent; and every one did threat
- 3453 To-morrow's vengeance on the head of Richard.
- [Enter RATCLIFF.]
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3454 My lord,—
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3455 Who's there?
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3456 Ratcliff, my lord; 'tis I. The early village-cock
- 3457 Hath twice done salutation to the morn;
- 3458 Your friends are up, and buckle on their armour.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3459 O Ratcliff, I have dream'd a fearful dream!—
- 3460 What think'st thou,—will our friends prove all true?
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3461 No doubt, my lord.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3462 O Ratcliff, I fear, I fear,—
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3463 Nay, good my lord, be not afraid of shadows.
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3464 KING RICHARD
- 3465 By the apostle Paul, shadows to-night
- 3466 Have stuck more terror to the soul of Richard
- 3467 Than can the substance of ten thousand soldiers
- 3468 Armed in proof and led by shallow Richmond.
- 3469 It is not yet near day. Come, go with me;
- 3470 Under our tents I'll play the eaves-dropper,
- 3471 To see if any mean to shrink from me.
- [Exeunt KING RICHARD and RATCLIFF.]
- [RICHMOND wakes. Enter OXFORD and others.]
- Lords
- 3472 Good morrow, Richmond!
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3473 Cry mercy, lords and watchful gentlemen,
- 3474 That you have ta'en a tardy sluggard here.
- Lords
- 3475 How have you slept, my lord?
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3476 The sweetest sleep and fairest-boding dreams
- 3477 That ever enter'd in a drowsy head
- 3478 Have I since your departure had, my lords.
- 3479 Methought their souls whose bodies Richard murder'd
- 3480 Came to my tent and cried on victory:
- 3481 I promise you, my heart is very jocund
- 3482 In the remembrance of so fair a dream.
- 3483 How far into the morning is it, lords?
- Lords
- 3484 Upon the stroke of four.
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3485 Why, then 'tis time to arm and give direction.—
- [He advances to the Troops.]
- Earl of Richmond (Henry VII)
- 3486 More than I have said, loving countrymen,
- 3487 The leisure and enforcement of the time
- 3488 Forbids to dwell on: yet remember this,—
- 3489 God and our good cause fight upon our side;
- 3490 The prayers of holy saints and wronged souls,
- 3491 Like high-rear'd bulwarks, stand before our faces;
- 3492 Richard except, those whom we fight against
- 3493 Had rather have us win than him they follow:
- 3494 For what is he they follow? truly, gentlemen,
- 3495 A bloody tyrant and a homicide;
- 3496 One rais'd in blood, and one in blood establish'd;
- 3497 One that made means to come by what he hath,
- 3498 And slaughter'd those that were the means to help him;
- 3499 A base foul stone, made precious by the foil
- 3500 Of England's chair, where he is falsely set;
- 3501 One that hath ever been God's enemy.
- 3502 Then, if you fight against God's enemy,
- 3503 God will, in justice, ward you as His soldiers;
- 3504 If you do sweat to put a tyrant down,
- 3505 You sleep in peace, the tyrant being slain;
- 3506 If you do fight against your country's foes,
- 3507 Your country's fat shall pay your pains the hire;
- 3508 If you do fight in safeguard of your wives,
- 3509 Your wives shall welcome home the conquerors;
- 3510 If you do free your children from the sword,
- 3511 Your children's children quit it in your age.
- 3512 Then, in the name of God and all these rights,
- 3513 Advance your standards, draw your willing swords.
- 3514 For me, the ransom of my bold attempt
- 3515 Shall be this cold corpse on the earth's cold face;
- 3516 But if I thrive, the gain of my attempt
- 3517 The least of you shall share his part thereof.
- 3518 Sound drums and trumpets boldly and cheerfully;
- 3519 God and Saint George! Richmond and victory!
- [Exeunt.]
- [Re-enter KING RICHARD, RATCLIFF, Attendants, and Forces.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3520 What said Northumberland as touching Richmond?
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3521 That he was never trained up in arms.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3522 He said the truth; and what said Surrey then?
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3523 He smil'd, and said, "the better for our purpose."
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3524 He was in the right; and so indeed it is.
- [Clock strikes.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3525 Tell the clock there.—Give me a calendar.—
- 3526 Who saw the sun to-day?
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3527 Not I, my lord.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3528 Then he disdains to shine; for by the book
- 3529 He should have brav'd the east an hour ago:
- 3530 A black day will it be to somebody.—
- 3531 Ratcliff,—
- Sir Richard Ratcliff
- 3532 My lord?
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3533 The sun will not be seen to-day;
- 3534 The sky doth frown and lower upon our army.
- 3535 I would these dewy tears were from the ground.
- 3536 Not shine to-day! Why, what is that to me
- 3537 More than to Richmond? for the selfsame heaven
- 3538 That frowns on me looks sadly upon him.
- [Enter NORFOLK.]
- Duke of Norfolk
- 3539 Arm, arm, my lord; the foe vaunts in the field.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3540 Come, bustle, bustle; caparison my horse;—
- 3541 Call up Lord Stanley, bid him bring his power:
- 3542 I will lead forth my soldiers to the plain,
- 3543 And thus my battle shall be ordered:—
- 3544 My foreward shall be drawn out all in length,
- 3545 Consisting equally of horse and foot;
- 3546 Our archers shall be placed in the midst:
- 3547 John Duke of Norfolk, Thomas Earl of Surrey,
- 3548 Shall have the leading of this foot and horse.
- 3549 They thus directed, we will follow
- 3550 In the main battle; whose puissance on either side
- 3551 Shall be well winged with our chiefest horse.
- 3552 This, and Saint George to boot!—What think'st thou,
- 3553 Norfolk?
- Duke of Norfolk
- 3554 A good direction, warlike sovereign.—
- 3555 This found I on my tent this morning.
- [Giving a scroll.]
- [Reads.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3556 "Jockey of Norfolk, be not too bold,
- 3557 For Dickon thy master is bought and sold."
- 3558 A thing devised by the enemy.—
- 3559 Go, gentlemen, every man unto his charge:
- 3560 Let not our babbling dreams affright our souls;
- 3561 Conscience is but a word that cowards use,
- 3562 Devis'd at first to keep the strong in awe:
- 3563 Our strong arms be our conscience, swords our law.
- 3564 March on, join bravely, let us to't pell-mell;
- 3565 If not to heaven, then hand in hand to hell.—
- 3566 What shall I say more than I have inferr'd?
- 3567 Remember whom you are to cope withal;—
- 3568 A sort of vagabonds, rascals, and runaways,
- 3569 A scum of Britagnes, and base lackey peasants,
- 3570 Whom their o'er-cloyed country vomits forth
- 3571 To desperate adventures and assur'd destruction.
- 3572 You sleeping safe, they bring to you unrest;
- 3573 You having lands, and bless'd with beauteous wives,
- 3574 They would restrain the one, distain the other.
- 3575 And who doth lead them but a paltry fellow,
- 3576 Long kept in Britagne at our mother's cost?
- 3577 A milk-sop, one that never in his life
- 3578 Felt so much cold as over shoes in snow?
- 3579 Let's whip these stragglers o'er the seas again;
- 3580 Lash hence these over-weening rags of France,
- 3581 These famish'd beggars, weary of their lives;
- 3582 Who, but for dreaming on this fond exploit,
- 3583 For want of means, poor rats, had hang'd themselves:
- 3584 If we be conquered, let men conquer us,
- 3585 And not these bastard Britagnes, whom our fathers
- 3586 Have in their own land beaten, bobb'd, and thump'd,
- 3587 And, on record, left them the heirs of shame.
- 3588 Shall these enjoy our lands? lie with our wives,
- 3589 Ravish our daughters?—Hark! I hear their drum.
- [Drum afar off.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3590 Fight, gentlemen of England! fight, bold yeomen!
- 3591 Draw, archers, draw your arrows to the head!
- 3592 Spur your proud horses hard, and ride in blood;
- 3593 Amaze the welkin with your broken staves!
- [Enter a MESSENGER.]
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3594 What says Lord Stanley? will he bring his power?
- Messenger
- 3595 My lord, he doth deny to come.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3596 Off with his son George's head!
- Duke of Norfolk
- 3597 My lord, the enemy is pass'd the marsh:
- 3598 After the battle let George Stanley die.
- Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard III)
- 3599 A thousand hearts are great within my bosom:
- 3600 Advance our standards, set upon our foes;
- 3601 Our ancient word of courage, fair Saint George,
- 3602 Inspire us with the spleen of fiery dragons!
- 3603 Upon them! Victory sits on our helms.
- [Exeunt.]