Act 1, Scene 4
A Monastery.
- [Enter DUKE and FRIAR THOMAS.]
- Duke Vincentio
- 264 No; holy father; throw away that thought;
- 265 Believe not that the dribbling dart of love
- 266 Can pierce a complete bosom: why I desire thee
- 267 To give me secret harbour hath a purpose
- 268 More grave and wrinkled than the aims and ends
- 269 Of burning youth.
- Friar Thomas
- 270 May your grace speak of it?
- Duke Vincentio
- 271 My holy sir, none better knows than you
- 272 How I have ever lov'd the life remov'd,
- 273 And held in idle price to haunt assemblies
- 274 Where youth, and cost, a witless bravery keeps.
- 275 I have deliver'd to Lord Angelo,—
- 276 A man of stricture and firm abstinence,—
- 277 My absolute power and place here in Vienna,
- 278 And he supposes me travell'd to Poland;
- 279 For so I have strew'd it in the common ear,
- 280 And so it is received. Now, pious sir,
- 281 You will demand of me why I do this?
- Friar Thomas
- 282 Gladly, my lord.
- Duke Vincentio
- 283 We have strict statutes and most biting laws,—
- 284 The needful bits and curbs to headstrong steeds,—
- 285 Which for this fourteen years we have let sleep,
- 286 Even like an o'ergrown lion in a cave,
- 287 That goes not out to prey. Now, as fond fathers,
- 288 Having bound up the threat'ning twigs of birch,
- 289 Only to stick it in their children's sight
- 290 For terror, not to use, in time the rod
- 291 Becomes more mock'd than fear'd; so our decrees,
- 292 Dead to infliction, to themselves are dead;
- 293 And liberty plucks justice by the nose;
- 294 The baby beats the nurse, and quite athwart
- 295 Goes all decorum.
- Friar Thomas
- 296 It rested in your grace
- 297 To unloose this tied-up justice when you pleas'd;
- 298 And it in you more dreadful would have seem'd
- 299 Than in Lord Angelo.
- Duke Vincentio
- 300 I do fear, too dreadful:
- 301 Sith 'twas my fault to give the people scope,
- 302 'Twould be my tyranny to strike and gall them
- 303 For what I bid them do: for we bid this be done
- 304 When evil deeds have their permissive pass
- 305 And not the punishment. Therefore, indeed, my father,
- 306 I have on Angelo impos'd the office;
- 307 Who may, in the ambush of my name, strike home,
- 308 And yet my nature never in the fight
- 309 To do in slander. And to behold his sway,
- 310 I will, as 'twere a brother of your order,
- 311 Visit both prince and people: therefore, I pr'ythee,
- 312 Supply me with the habit, and instruct me
- 313 How I may formally in person bear me
- 314 Like a true friar. Moe reasons for this action
- 315 At our more leisure shall I render you;
- 316 Only, this one:—Lord Angelo is precise;
- 317 Stands at a guard with envy; scarce confesses
- 318 That his blood flows, or that his appetite
- 319 Is more to bread than stone: hence shall we see,
- 320 If power change purpose, what our seemers be.
- [Exeunt.]